Final answer:
To find the maximum price of a shirt that Alec can buy, we need to subtract the entrance fee and the sales tax from his budget. The greatest possible price of a shirt that would allow Alec to buy the shirts is approximately $8.70.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the maximum price of a shirt that Alec can buy, we need to subtract the entrance fee and the sales tax from his budget.
Let's assume the price of each shirt is $x.
So, the total cost of 14 shirts without sales tax is 14x.
The total cost with sales tax is 14x + 0.05(14x).
Alec's budget is $130, but he also needs to pay the $2 entrance fee. So, we can set up the following equation: 130 - 2 = 14x + 0.05(14x).
Simplifying this equation, we get 128 = 14x(1 + 0.05).
We can solve this equation to find the value of x and determine the maximum price of a shirt that Alec can buy.
128 = 14x(1.05)
128 = 14.7x
x = 128 / 14.7
x ≈ 8.7046
Therefore, the greatest possible price of a shirt that would allow Alec to buy the shirts is approximately $8.70.