Final answer:
To find the total charging time for the phone, a proportion is used based on the given information. It will take 5/6 of an hour, or roughly 50 minutes, to fully charge the phone.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a phone has charged to 2/5 of its full power after 1/3 of an hour, we need to establish the rate at which the phone charges to predict how long it will take to reach full charge. We can set up a proportion since the charging rate is constant:
1/3 hour -> 2/5 of the phone's battery
Let x be the total time to charge the phone to full power.
Then, 1 hour -> 5/2 * 2/5 = 1 (full power)
So:
(1/3) / (2/5) = 1 / x
(x * 2/5) = 1/3
x = (1/3) / (2/5)
x = (1/3) * (5/2)
x = 5/6
Therefore, it will take 5/6 of an hour, or approximately 50 minutes, to charge the phone completely from zero to full power.