#8 If the genotype is "Aa, Bb", then 4 different kinds of gametes can be made: (aB, AB, ab, and Ab)
#9 A diploid cell is a cell that contains two sets of chromosomes. This is double the haploid chromosome number. Each pair of chromosomes in a diploid cell is considered to be one homologous chromosome set. ... The somatic cells in your body are diploid cells.
Haploid describes a cell that contains a single set of chromosomes. The term haploid can also refer to the number of chromosomes in egg or sperm cells, which are also called gametes. In humans, gametes are haploid cells that contain 23 chromosomes, each of which a one of a chromosome pair that exists in diploid cells.
#10 the principle, originated by Gregor Mendel, this law states that allele pairs separate independently during the formation of gametes. Therefore, traits are transmitted to offspring independently of one another.
couldn't figure out #11 sorry!