Question

X-rays of epiphyses enable doctors to estimate children’s ________

Answer 1

X-rays of epiphyses enable doctors to estimate children's skeletal age.

Step-by-step explanation:

X-rays of epiphyses provide a window into children's skeletal age estimation, a crucial aspect of pediatric healthcare. The epiphyses, found at the ends of long bones, undergo a developmental process involving fusion with the diaphysis. By analyzing X-rays, physicians gauge the degree of epiphyseal fusion, offering insights into skeletal maturity. This data is then compared to established standards, allowing the estimation of a child's skeletal age.

This estimation proves invaluable in monitoring growth, detecting potential growth disorders, and ensuring that a child's physical development aligns with their chronological age. Precision in skeletal age assessment aids in timely interventions, such as growth hormone therapy, when necessary. The utilization of X-rays for skeletal age estimation stands as a cornerstone in pediatric care, contributing to comprehensive assessments of a child's health and development.

Answer 2

Answer;

Skeletal age

Explanation;

• Epiphyses are the rounded portions at the ends of a bone separated from the metaphysis by the physis. The epiphysis contributes to a joint, compared with an apophysis which is a site of tendon or ligament attachment.
• A bone age study helps doctors estimate the maturity of a child's skeletal system. It's usually done by taking a single X-ray of the left wrist, hand, and fingers.