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Can some i get some help with solving exponential and logarithmic equations​

User Phayes
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1 Answer

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Hello from MrBillDoesMath!

Answer:

See Discussion below

Discussion:

Let's number your equations:

1) 10^x+7=37

Subtract 7 from both sides

10^x = 37 - 7 = 30

Take log to base 10 ("log10") and note that log10 (10^x) = x. Hence

x = log10 (30)

which is approximately 1.5

2) -9×12^-m-9=-15

Add 9 to both sides:

-9 * 12^(-m) = -15 + 9 => -15 + 9 = -6

-9 * 12^(-m) = -6 => divide both sides by -9

12^(-m) = +6/9 = 2/3 => take log10 of each side

(-m) log10(12) = log10(2/3) => divide both sides by log10(12)

-m = log10(2/3) / log10(12) => multiply both sides by -1

m = -log10(2/3) / log10(12)

m = .163 (approximately)

3) log7 x+log7 2=1 => raise sides to the 7th power

7^ { (log(7)x) + (log(7)2) } = 7^1 => A^(m+n) = A^m * A^n

7^log(7)x * ( 7^log(7)2) = 7 => as 7 ^ (log(7)x) =x

x * 2 =7 => subtract 2 from both sides

x = 7/2

Thank you,

MrB

User Huy Hoang
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