Answer:
Part A) The ratio is

Part B)

Part C)
----> The answer change
Explanation:
Let
a------> Michael's weight
b----> Al's weight
we have


Part A) What is the ratio of Michael's weight to Al's weight
we know that

substitute the values

Part B) Simplify the ratio from part A)
we have

we know that


substitute

Part C) If the exponents in each expression were negative, instead of positive, would that change your answer for part b?
If the exponents in each expression were negative
then
the expression will be

we know that


substitute

therefore
The answer change