Hello!
The answer is: A. Projectile motion
Why?
Projectile motion involves movement in at least two dimensions (x and y).
In projectile motions, the movement on horizontal axis (x) goes at a constant velocity while in the vertical axis (y), it goes at a variable velocity because of the acting of the gravity force acceleration
and it's totally independent of the horizontal acceleration.
We can calculate the horizontal and vertical distance by using the following formulas:

Have a nice day!