Answer: d. (−4, 1)
Explanation:
The rule of reflection across y axis is given by :-
![(x,y)\rightarrow\ (-x,y)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/yyipz9bk8f4utzvp4m0zmim4jjzz4hy0iy.png)
The rule of reflection across x axis is given by :-
![(x,y)\rightarrow\ (x,-y)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/9xvc1116oerx0i9sikffry6lvaa6hobihd.png)
The rule of rotation of 180° is given by :-
![(x,y)\rightarrow\ (-x,-y)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/om08zec1kgk7nfa2aj9ops6bq2tfl9xfxt.png)
Given point A : (-4,1)
After reflection across y-axis the image of A becomes :-
![(-4,1)\rightarrow\ (4,1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/wx9zq1rg7zndek3q9x3t736xea8kwmgf34.png)
After reflection across x-axis the image of point (4,1) becomes :-
![(4,1)\rightarrow\ (4,-1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/vzcgnz7p502o1jaa8q79zofjix3udi2k7y.png)
After rotation of 180° the image of point (4,-1) becomes :-
![(4,-1)\rightarrow\ (-4,1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/o9f8epfnw4n4zd51dal0t1iik86rc8et9y.png)
Hence, the point A' lies at (-4,1) .