Answer: -318
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Step-by-step explanation:
The formula to use is
S = (n/2)*(2*a1+d*(n-1))
where
S = sum of the first n terms = unknown
n = number of terms = 12
d = common difference = -5
a1 = first term = 1
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So we get the following
S = (n/2)*(2*a1+d(n-1))
S = (12/2)*(2*1 + (-5)*(12-1))
S = 6*(2 - 5(11))
S = 6*(2 - 55)
S = 6*(-53)
S = -318