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Find all zeros. One zero had been give

Find all zeros. One zero had been give-example-1
User Ori Drori
by
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1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

The three zeros of the original function f(x) are {-1/2, -3, -5}.

Explanation:

"Synthetic division" is the perfect tool for approaching this problem. Long div. would also "work."

Use -5 as the first divisor in synthetic division:

------------------------

-5 2 17 38 15

-10 -35 -15

--------------------------

2 7 3 0

Note that there's no remainder here. That tells us that -5 is indeed a zero of the given function. We can apply synthetic div. again to the remaining three coefficients, as follows:

-------------

-3 2 7 3

-6 -3

-----------------

2 1 0

Note that the '3' in 2 7 3 tells me that -3, 3, -1 or 1 may be an additional zero. As luck would have it, using -3 as a divisor (see above) results in no remainder, confirming that -3 is the second zero of the original function.

That leaves the coefficients 2 1. This corresponds to 2x + 1 = 0, which is easily solved for x:

If 2x + 1 = 0, then 2x = -1, and x = -1/2.

Thus, the three zeros of the original function f(x) are {-1/2, -3, -5}.

User Philarmon
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