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(SAT Prep) In the figure, if PN = LN,

NP ∥
MQ
, and
QL
bisects ∠PQM, what is the value of x? PLEASE DO THIS I DESPERATE

(SAT Prep) In the figure, if PN = LN, NP ∥ MQ , and QL bisects ∠PQM, what is the value-example-1
User Ntn
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1 Answer

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Hello from MrBillDoesMath!

Answer:

x = 67

Discussion:

This is a tough one and it's late. But it looks good to me at 8:30pm );

Study attachment where I added angle labels "a", "b", and c"". I also drew auxiliary line LS parallel to QM (and hence parallel to PN)

1. As PN = NL, the bases angles ("b") of the isosceles triangle PNL are equal

2. As LQ bisects angles PQM, let the equal angles be labeled "a".

3. Angle PLS = b as alternate interior angles of parallel lines (PN, SL) are equal.

4. Angle SLQ= a as alternate interior angles of parallel lines (QM, SL) are equal.

5. In triangle QLM, a + angle QLM + 54 = 180, so angle QLM = 180 - 54 - a = 126- a

6. Line NLM has 180 degrees so

180 = (126-a) + a + b + b => 180 = 126 + 2b => b =27

7. Angle PLQ = 70 = a + b. Using 6) this gives 70 = a + 27 or

a = 70 - 27 = 43.

8. From triangle QPL,

a + x + 70 = 180 =>

43 + x + 70 = 180 =>

113 + x = 180 =>

x = 180 - 113 = 67

Good luck. Please tell me if you see any errors.

Thank you,

MrB

(SAT Prep) In the figure, if PN = LN, NP ∥ MQ , and QL bisects ∠PQM, what is the value-example-1
User AdamG
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8.8k points