Answer:
C. Religious tensions
Step-by-step explanation:
Muhammad Ali Jinnah (1876-1948) called for the founding of Pakistan as a separate nation, and served as the first Governor-General of Pakistan. As the Indian subcontinent was pursuing independence from British rule, Mohandas Gandhi had hoped for a single, united nation that included both Hindus and Muslims. But ultimately, two separate nations were created: India (predominantly Hindu population) and Pakistan (predominantly Muslim population). Jinnah had served as leader of the All-India Muslim League since 1913, and that group pressed for a separate nation for Muslims in the regions that became Pakistan.