Question

In the early and mid-1800s, much of the Southern economy depended on unskilled labor supplied by immigrants. goods manufactured by skilled craftsmen. advances in manufacturing technology. labor provided by enslaved workers.

Answer 1

The Southern economy in the early to mid-1800s heavily depended on the labor of enslaved workers. Cotton plantations relied on this system of labor for cultivation and harvest, contributing significantly to the wealth of plantation owners and the broader Southern economy.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the early and mid-1800s, the Southern economy was not predominantly dependent on unskilled labor supplied by immigrants, nor was it principally driven by goods manufactured by skilled craftsmen or advances in manufacturing technology. Instead, the economy of the Southern United States was heavily reliant on labor provided by enslaved workers, particularly in the agriculture sector. Cotton became the backbone of the Southern economy and its production depended largely on the institution of slavery. The profitable cotton plantations required a substantial and enduring labor force to cultivate and harvest the cotton, which was then supplied to northern manufacturing enterprises, as well as to international markets.

The dependence on slave labor created profound economic wealth for plantation owners in the South, while also fostering gross inequalities and injustices as enslaved people endured extreme hardships. This reliance on slavery for agricultural productivity starkly contrasted with the industrialized North, where manufacturing processes and mechanization were taking center stage, and where labor was supplied increasingly by wage workers and immigrants.

Answer 2

Labor provided by enslaved workers.

Step-by-step explanation:

Before the civil war that occurred in the South in the 18th century, the southern people depend on the enslaved people to improve their economy. Agriculture was the major occupation of the southerners because the Lord blessed them with good land. Many southerners engage themselves in farming but they don’t enough hands to help them on their farm which results in enslaving of Africans.