Answer:
the answer is choice d)
Step-by-step explanation:
colons should be used after independent clauses that come before lists. is the correct answer. A colon should be used after an independent clause to introduce a list. Colons should also be used to separate an explanation, rule or example; after the salutation in a business letter, in the heading of a business memo, between the hour and the minutes when writing a time (11:30); between the chapter and verse in the Bible, and in a bibliography between the location of publication and the publisher's name.