Answer:
b. inductive
Step-by-step explanation:
Inductive reasoning means to get to a generalization out of a single case. If you have been given ONE burnt hamburger and you think that ALL THE FOOD you ordered will also be burnt, you have analysed the situation inductively. Have a look at the language being used:ONE stands for a single case and ALL stands for a universal idea, that is to say; a generalization. The univese in this case is all the food you ordered in that restaurant. If one item from that universe is burnt, all the elements from that universe will be.