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Weekly wages at a certain factory are normally distributed with a mean of $400 and a standard deviation of $50. Find the probability that a worker selected at random makes between $450 and $500

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

13.5

Explanation:

User Sharkfin
by
6.9k points
4 votes

Answer:

0.13591 = 13.59%.

Explanation:

We have been given that weekly wages at a certain factory are normally distributed with a mean of $400 and a standard deviation of $50.

First of all let us find the z-score for our given sample score using z-score formula.


z=(x-\mu)/(\sigma), where,


z=\text{z-score},


x=\text{Sample-score},


\mu=\text{Mean},


\sigma=\text{Standard deviation}.


z=(450-400)/(50)


z=(50)/(50)


z=1

Let us find z-score for sample score 500.


z=(500-400)/(50)


z=(100)/(50)


z=2

Let us find the probability of both z-score using normal distribution table.


P(z<1)=0.84134


P(z<2)=0.97725

Since we know that probability between two z-scores can be found by subtracting the smaller area from the larger area as:


P(1<z<2)=P(z<2)-P(z<1)

Upon substituting our values we will get,


P(1<z<2)=0.97725-0.84134


P(1<z<2)=0.13591

Therefore, the probability that a worker selected at random makes between $450 and $500 is 0.13591 or 13.59%.

User Ross Drew
by
6.8k points
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