Answer:
(3x - 2)(x - 2)
Explanation:
When factoring this, we know we will get something of the form (ax + b)(cx + d), which expands to ac(x^2) + (ad + bc)x + bd. Because ac = 3, and 3 is prime, a is 3 and c is 1, or vice versa. Knowing this, we have 3d + b = -8 and bd = 4. Guess and check reveals b and d are -2, and the answer is (3x - 2)(x - 2).