Answer: The given reaction is the generic reaction for synthesis reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
For the given options:
- Option A: Single displacement reaction
Single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which more reactive element displaces the less reactive element fro its chemical reaction.
![A+BC\rightarrow AC+B](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/chemistry/middle-school/aswz2nc55rnmbjnab2hgt0k23mj72j90u8.png)
- Option B: Double-displacement reaction
Double-displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which exchange of ions takes place.
![AB+CD\rightarrow AD+CB](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/chemistry/middle-school/f5bdq80fb1narz3yz84faxtpf4798hc7rj.png)
Synthesis reaction is defined as the reaction in which two substances combine in their elemental state to form one single product
![A+B\rightarrow AB](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/chemistry/middle-school/7bnbx3dq8fpks19or7s97ilbxfqz9kub3k.png)
Decomposition reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which a large substance breaks down into two or more small substances
![AB\rightarrow A+B](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/chemistry/high-school/vy9fuztgh0mbl0iyrbo41ejac3gs3k8nzc.png)
Hence, the given reaction is the generic reaction for synthesis reaction.