John Locke is an outstanding English philosopher and educator.
In the state, Locke distinguishes three main branches of government: legislative, executive and federal. The legislature, whose function is to develop and approve laws, is the supreme authority in society. It is established by the people and is exercised through the highest elective body. The executive branch monitors the strict and continuity enforcement of the laws, "which are established and remain in force". The federal authority "includes the management of external security and the interests of society." The power is lawful to the extent that it is supported by the people, its actions are limited to the common good.