Answer:
- 1. He is pretending to be Ernest.
Algernon has created a character, "Ernest" in order to get out of things he does not want to do. When he visits his friend, he discovers that he is involved in a similar deception, where he pretends to have a sick cousin.
- 2. "Ernest" arrived at the country house earlier.
Dramatic irony occurs when the reader knows something that the characters do not know. In this case, the reader knows Ernest arrived to the house earlier.
- 3. She says they are already engaged.
The deception of both friends (who both call themselves Ernest) leads Cecily to believe she is already engaged to "Ernest" when she is asked the question.
- 4. They believe they are in love with the same man.
This is because both friends call themselves "Ernest," and the women believe them to be the same person.
- 5. Both men wanted to change their names.
Because of the confusion, and the fact that "Ernest" seems to be such a desirable name, both men want to change their names.
To "christen" is to give someone a name while being baptized in a Christian rite.
- 7. to move to another country.
To "emigrate" is to move to a different country (the meaning is similar to "migrate").
Verbal Irony occurs when a character says something that is in fact very different from the reality. The irony here lies in the word "Bunburying."