Answer: B.25%
Explanation:
We know that the area of a circle is given by ;-
, where r is the radius of the circle.
Given: The radius of the X region = 2 inches
Then, the area of the X region will be :
![A_1=\pi(2)^2=4\pi\text{ inches}^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/41bnysj8k1eih8k0wiw9zlkk49cobvoe7d.png)
The radius of the entire target region = 4 inches
Then, the area of the entire target region will be :
![A_2=\pi(4)^2=16pi\text{ inches}^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/esdcoh0xzzym6qvfj19u3cqdxj3oipn89y.png)
Now, the probability that it hits the yellow region X is given by ;-
![\text{P(X region)}=(A_1)/(A_2)=(4\pi)/(16\pi)=0.25](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/6r2hvu007rzqnoxw6zd3a0ishkuz8hlbz7.png)
In percent, the probability that it hits the yellow region X
![=0.25*100=25\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/c4ndzfebhhfd6t55y09cw3cykwytf2d87y.png)