Answer: 4 times
Step-by-step explanation: If the area of a square has increased by a factor of 16,
Let us consider, the area of an old square is A and its side is
.
Now, the area of a new square is 16 A and its side is
![y](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/uw0b7dbqmfpakodpw1nh8u5h9nrcutx8vw.png)
Now, we take a ratio of area of the old and new square
![(A)/(16A) = (x^(2))/(y^(2))](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/rq5btxsh1sgkl0u21s3x0fzxd2afnbqs3s.png)
![(1)/(4) = (x)/(y)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/eo8c0gio36vzk4soqoiwtiv5b6z6lxvdrr.png)
![y = 4 x](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/lyczfdpcfhx38107u0zy60wzvmnud74a2p.png)
So, we can say that the sides of new square is 4 times of the sides of old square.