Answer: The correct answer is (A) Find the relationship between the circumference and the diameter by dividing the length of the circumference and length of the diameter. Use this quotient to set up an equation to showing the ratio of the circumference over the diameter equals to π . Then rearrange the equation to solve for the circumference. Substitute 2 times the radius for the diameter.
Step-by-step explanation: We are given to select the correct explanation among the options about the derivation of the formula for the circumference of the circle.
We know that the ratio of the circumference to the diameter is equal to the irrational number pi.
That is, if 'C' be the circumference and 'd' be the diameter of a circle, then
![(C)/(d)=\pi.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/nes9f5uzu3bj24gk31pas0glnbd290ybgd.png)
Now, since diameter is twice the radius, so
![d=2r,~\textup{where 'r' is the radius}.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/kfyihzuxboyd32nyxp31y2uuokvkcw4dzw.png)
Therefore, the circumference 'C' is given by
![C=2\pi r.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/u9s721hg2kf7jwyiik2ghj5rs725rq5n6k.png)
Thus, the correct explanation is the first one.