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Your teacher's car can go from rest to 25 m/s (≈55 mph) in 10 seconds. The car's velocity changes at a uniform rate. Below is a quantitative velocity vs time graph that represents the motion of the car. Determine the acceleration of the car.

Your teacher's car can go from rest to 25 m/s (≈55 mph) in 10 seconds. The car's velocity-example-1
Your teacher's car can go from rest to 25 m/s (≈55 mph) in 10 seconds. The car's velocity-example-1
Your teacher's car can go from rest to 25 m/s (≈55 mph) in 10 seconds. The car's velocity-example-2

1 Answer

4 votes

If the speed of the car changes uniformly, as shown in the graph, this means that the acceleration is constant. As the acceleration is the derivative of the speed


a = (\delta v)/(\delta t)

Then, this means that the acceleration is the slope of the equation of the line shown in the graph.

Then, we find the acceleration using the following equation:


a = (v_f- v_i)/(t_2-t_1)\\\\a = (25-0)/(10)\\\\a = 2.5\ m/s ^ 2

Then, the acceleration of the car is
2.5\ m/s^2

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