Answer:
A. The value of his investment decreased by 16% during this time period.
Explanation:
To answer this problem, suppose an amount n.
After a year in value of the investment is:
![0.84n](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/uf5g42yk82k4ldv5peyqiux8lnlpq7jx49.png)
Now we calculate the rate of change of n with the following formula:
![V = (Final\ Amount - Initial\ Amount)/(Initial\ Amount)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/avbednq5lm62sun0u3xly5pu1b9vz7e1eq.png)
![V = (0.84n-n)/(n)*100\%\\\\V = (n(0.84-1))/(n)*100\%\\\\V = (0.84-1)*100\%\\\\V = -0.16 * 100\%\\\\V = -16\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/9plyf52fm0wugn1jhznp8llv3wqctg5bhv.png)
The value of the investment decreased by 16% with respect to the initial amount.
The correct answer is the option
A. The value of his investment decreased by 16% during this time period.