Answer:
The right option is; A) the time that two species have been evolving independently.
Step-by-step explanation:
The molecular clock is an essential technique that is used by researchers to measure the amount of time that two species have separated from each other. When using the molecular clock, researchers use the average genetic mutation rate, and an estimate of the number of genetic mutations between an organism and another closely related organism in order to obtain an estimate of their age. The molecular clock also help scientists to date species (such as jellyfish) that do not fossilize well.