Question

If equal force were applied to a basketball and a baseball, which would travel further, according to Newton's 2nd law of motion? The basketball would go further because a greater mass allows for a greater increase in acceleration. The baseball would go further because less mass allows for a greater increase in acceleration. They would travel equal distances because equal amounts of force allows for an equal amount of acceleration. The basketball would go further because a greater mass allows for an increase in force.

Answer 1

(B) The baseball would go further because less mass allows for a greater increase in acceleration.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer 2

Answer: (B) The baseball would go further because less mass allows for a greater increase in acceleration.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Newton's 2nd Law of motion, The net acceleration of an object produced by net external force depends on the two factors:

1. Directly proportional to magnitude of force.
2. Inversely proportional to mass.

Now, here, the force applied is equal in both the cases. So, the deciding factor is the mass of the ball. Now, the mass of baseball is less than the mass of basketball, hence, acceleration will be more in case of baseball.

Therefore, the baseball would go further because less mass allows for a greater increase in acceleration.