SOLVING
Find two consecutive even numbers whose sum is 126.
For now, let the first number be x.
Let the second number be x+2. (consecutive even numbers are right next to each other, like 2 and 4)
These two integers add up to 126. This gives us an equation that we can solve in terms of x.
| arrange the like terms
| subtract 2
| 2 was subtracted from BOTH sides
Now, the second integer is
.
.
| add (mental arithmetic)