Answer:
Manuel sends 40 texts and has budgeted $110 for his cell phone bill
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that:
The flat rate is $105 and the charge is $0.12 per text.
Assuming Manuel sends x texts, the equation used to calculate the amount he'll pay will be:
y = 0.12x + 105
where y is the amount he pays, x is the number of texts he sent and 105 is the flat rate
Now, let's consider each of the given scenarios:
1- First scenario:
If Manuel sends 40 texts, then he'll pay:
y = 0.12(40) + 105 = $109.8
We are given that Manuel budgeted $110 which is almost equivalent to the amount he'll pay, therefore, this scenario is possible
2- Second scenario:
If Manuel sends 60 texts, then he'll pay:
y = 0.12(60) + 105 = $112.2
We are given that Manuel budgeted $111 which is less than the amount he'll pay, therefore, this scenario is not possible
3- Third scenario:
If Manuel sends 80 texts, then he'll pay:
y = 0.12(80) + 105 = $114.6
We are given that Manuel budgeted $113 which is less than the amount he'll pay, therefore, this scenario is not possible
4- Fourth scenario:
If Manuel sends 100 texts, then he'll pay:
y = 0.12(100) + 105 = $117
We are given that Manuel budgeted $116 which is less than the amount he'll pay, therefore, this scenario is not possible
Based on the above:
The first scenario is the correct one
Hope this helps :)