Question

Early on, ancient Egyptians mainly depended on agriculture and hunting to sustain themselves. Ancient Egyptians had no idea about long-distance trade. Initially, they used the Nile River only as a natural resource to help with agriculture. However, Egyptians later began using the river as a source of transportation. People used the Nile River to exchange ideas and goods with other communities. The development of trade brought prosperity across the land. Ancient Egyptians no longer had to depend on agriculture as their only means of livelihood.

Based on the passage, what conclusion can you draw about the advancement of ancient Egyptian civilization?

A.
Before the start of trade practices, Egypt was a poor and underdeveloped country.
B.
Without the Nile River, ancient Egyptian civilization could not have developed so quickly.
C.
Once Egyptians started using the Nile for transportation, they stopped all agricultural activities.
D.
The Egyptians could not build roads, and therefore they had to depend on the Nile River for transportation.

Answer 1

We can conclude that the use of the Nile River for transportation and trade significantly contributed to the prosperity and advancement of ancient Egyptian civilization.

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on the passage, we can conclude that the development of trade along the Nile River was significant in the advancement of ancient Egyptian civilization. While initially the Nile was primarily a source aiding in agriculture, the Egyptians later harnessed it for transportation, which facilitated the exchange of goods and ideas with other communities. This diversification of economic activities allowed ancient Egypt to enjoy prosperity and reduced its dependence on agriculture alone. It is inaccurate to claim that Egypt ceased agricultural activities or that they had no knowledge of road construction; rather, the use of the Nile for transportation was an innovative development that spurred growth and exchange.