Solution
In this question we have given
time,t = 3 s
here rock is falling from a cliff, Therefore, in this case gravitational acceleration will act on rock which is g=
![9.8(m)/(s^(2) )](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/4v8zbqea4ls7yplwckbmlk58qp3v7odtwc.png)
Let s be the height of cliff
here, initial velocity of rock,u=0
we know from second equation of motion
............(1)
here a=g=
![9.8(m)/(s^(2) )](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/4v8zbqea4ls7yplwckbmlk58qp3v7odtwc.png)
put values of u,t and a in equation (1)
![s=0+.5*9.8(m)/(s^(2) ) *3^(2)s^(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/hdfhpz5l33cpuwymzrmk60p955q9n3xljb.png)
![s=44.1m](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/mk54hoaqbq3kkneugz82ca85qddcel23yh.png)
therefore, height of the cliff is 44.1m