Answer:
The inequality that represents the situation is:
x<2.5
Explanation:
Allen is running a marathon.
He has already run 3 hours.
Let he runs for x hours more.
He would like to finish the race in under 5.5 hours.
i.e. 3+x must be less than 5.5
i.e. 3+x<5.5
i.e. x<2.5