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Beth has 2000 feet of fencing available to enclose a rectangular field. one side of the field lies along a river, so only three sides require fencing. express the area a of the rectangle as a function of x, where x is the length of the side parallel to the river.

User Ryan Lee
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1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:
f(x)=(2000x-x^2)/(2)

Explanation:

Perimeter (P) is the total length of the fencing which covers 2 sides of one length and 1 side of another length (because the side along the river does not need fencing). So, P = 2L+ x where L is the length and x is the width.

P = 2000 and P = 2L + x → 2000 = 2L + x


\text{Solve for L:}\\\\2000 = 2L + x\\\\2000-x=2L\\\\(2000-x)/(2)=L

Area (A) is length x width → A = L × x


\text{Use substitution to replace L with}\ (2000-x)/(2)\\\\A = f(x)=\bigg((2000-x)/(2)\bigg)x\\\\\\.\qquad \qquad =(2000x-x^2)/(2)

User Sveerap
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