Final answer:
In the 1930s, Hoovervilles sprang up across the United States as a result of the Great Depression and President Herbert Hoover's policies. They served as reminders of the poverty and hardship faced by many Americans during this time.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the 1930s, shantytowns known as "Hoovervilles" sprang up across the United States. These shantytowns were a result of the Great Depression and the economic policies implemented by President Herbert Hoover. Hoover's resistance to government aid and his belief in rugged individualism left many Americans without help, leading to the emergence of these makeshift settlements. The Hoovervilles were a stark reminder of the poverty and suffering experienced during this time.
Thus, "Hoovervilles" were shantytowns during the Great Depression named after President Herbert Hoover. These makeshift communities were characterized by shabby, improvised dwellings, often made from cardboard and scrap materials. They symbolized the economic hardship and homelessness widespread reflecting the challenges faced by the unemployed and impoverished.