Answer:
A.

Explanation:
The following lines will show the process of factorization by using common factor.
Line 1:
In line 1, we group terms from which the common terms will be factored out.


Line 2:
In line 2, we find the common terms from both groups.
is the common term in group 1 and 1 is common for group 2.

Now we take out the common term from whole equation which is 3x+1.This leaves us with equation as follows:

which is option A.
So option A.
is the correct answer.