Answer:
=

Explanation:
AS we can see in the figure that a beam or a rod is balanced by a square on right side
while on the left side we have a smaller square and a triangle
Suppose the values written inside it are the weights of the shapes which are making it stable
So
Total on RHS = Total on LHS
Now Total on RHS = Value of bigger square
=

Total on LHS = Value of smaller sqaure + Value of triangle
=

Now we know to make this image a balanced one as shown n the figure
Total on RHS = Total on LHS
putting values gives us
=

which is the required equation