Answer:
a 32 students
b the new ratio is 1:2
Explanation:
boys: girls: total
3 5 3+5
3 5 8
We can use proportions to solve this problem
Take the number of girls over the total.
girls 5 20 in class
---------- = ----------------- = ----------------
total 8 x in class
Using cross products
5*x = 8*20
5x= 160
Divide each side by 5
5x/5 = 160/5
x = 32
There are 32 students in the class
B)
There are 32 students and 20 girls
32 -20 = 12 so there are 12 boys
boys: girls: total
12 20 32
Now we move 4 boys and 4 girls to another class, so subtract 4 from the boys and 4 from the girls for 8 totals students moving
boys: girls: total
12-4 20-4 32-8
8 16 24
Simplifying ( divide each number by 8)
8/8 16/8 24/8
1 2 3
The ratio is not the same as 3 to 5