Answer:
63 gallons.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hello,
In this case, considering that gasoline and E85 provide 6.6x10^4 kJ and 4.2x10^4 kJ of energy per gallon respectively, one computes the total energy provided by the 40 gallons of gasoline as shown below:
Now, considering the required energy, and the energy per gallon of E85, one computes how many gallons are needed by dividing the total energy by the energy provided by 1 gallon as follows:
![Gallons=(2.64x10^6kJ)/(4.2x10^4 kJ/gal) \\Gallons=62.9gallons=63gallons](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/chemistry/college/xnmaefnl3rglgy9qa3gak6ifu8yi9f62py.png)
Such initial result is rounded to 63 gallons in order to equal the provided energy by the gasoline.
Best regards.