Answer:
The correct answer option is A) 5.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following expression and we are to factorize it:

If we take the common term out of this, then we are left with:

Now the term
can also be written in the form of
as:

Next, we will factorize it applying the difference of cubes formula
to get:



Adding the common term back to it to get:

Therefore, from the given answer options we can see that the option A) 5 is the factor of the given expression 5x^3 - 135.