Answer:
a. i. 150 cm³ ii. 150 cm³
b. i. 220 cm³ ii. 120 cm³
c. i. 297 cm² ii. 220 cm²
Explanation:
a. For the cube
Dimensions of Cube = 5cm x 5cm x 5cm
Length of side = 5 cm
i. Total surface area A = 6L² where L = length of side = 5 cm
So, A = 6 × (5 cm)²
= 6 × 25 cm³
= 150 cm³
ii. Lateral surface area A' = 4L²
= 4 × (5cm)²
= 4 × 25 cm²
= 100 cm²
b. For the cuboid
Dimensions of Cuboid = Length, l = 10cm, Breadth, b = 5cm, Height, h = 4cm
i. Total surface area A = 2(lb + lh + hb)
= 2(10 cm × 5 cm + 10 cm × 4 cm + 4 cm × 5 cm)
= 2(50 cm² + 40 cm² + 20 cm²)
= 2(110 cm²)
= 220 cm²
ii. Lateral surface area A' = 2(lh + hb)
= 2h(l + b)
= 2 × 4 cm (10 cm + 5 cm)
= 8 cm × 15 cm
= 120 cm²
c. For the cylinder
Dimensions of Cylinder = Diameter, d = 7cm and height, h = 10cm
i. Total surface area, A = 2πr(r + h) where r = radius = d/2
A = πd(d/2 + h)
= 22/7 × 7 cm(7 cm/2 + 10 cm)
= 22cm(3.5 cm + 10 cm)
= 22cm(13.5 cm)
= 297 cm²
ii. Lateral surface area A = 2πrh
= πdh
= 22/7 × 7 cm × 10 cm
= 22 cm × 10 cm
= 220 cm²