140k views
2 votes
Write the help of given diagram calculate the current through each resistor..​

Write the help of given diagram calculate the current through each resistor..​-example-1

1 Answer

6 votes

Answer:


i_A = 3 A


i_B = 1.8 A


i_C = 1.2 A

Step-by-step explanation:

Combined resistance of the resisters B and C,


(1)/(R')=(1)/(R_1)+(1)/(R_2) [Since
R_1 and
R_2 are attached in parallel]


(1)/(R')=(1)/(4)+(1)/(6)


(1)/(R')=(10)/(24)

R' = 2.4 Ω

Since, R' and resistor A are in series therefore, total resistance of both the resistors = 2 + 2.4

= 4.4 Ω

Now the current flowing in the circuit 'i' =
(E)/(R+r)

Here, E = E.M.F. of the cell

R = Total resistance of all resistors attached

r = Resistance of the cell

'i' =
(9)/(2.4+0.6)

i = 3 A

Current flowing in resistor A = 2 A

And Current in combined resistance of B and C = 3 A

Current flow in the resistors B and C will be in the ratio of C : B,


(i_C)/(i_B)=(B)/(C)


(i_C)/(i_B)=(4)/(6)


(i_C)/(i_B)=(2)/(3)

Therefore,
i_C =
(2)/((2+3))* 3 = 1.2 A


i_B=(3)/((2+3))* 3 = 1.8 A

User Ben Hammond
by
6.4k points