Final answer:
Air temperatures at the same latitude can differ due to altitude, geographical features like ocean currents, and whether a location is inland or coastal.
Step-by-step explanation:
Even if two locations are at the same latitude, their air temperatures can be different due to various factors. One primary reason for the temperature difference is altitude. Higher altitudes tend to have cooler temperatures due to the thinner atmosphere at elevation, which does not trap heat as efficiently as a thicker atmosphere at lower elevations. Another reason concerns geographical features such as ocean currents, which can have a major impact on a location's climate. Warm currents can raise temperatures, while cold currents can lower them. Lastly, being inland or coastal affects temperatures; coastal areas are moderated by the ocean and typically have smaller temperature ranges, while inland areas can experience more extreme temperatures.