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What is the gravitational potential energy of a 5 kg object that is 150

meters above the surface of the Earth?

2 Answers

3 votes

Step-by-step explanation:

Gravitational potential energy

= mgh

= (5kg)(9.81N/kg)(150m)

= 7357.5J.

User Kamalakshi
by
5.9k points
1 vote

Answer:


\boxed {\boxed {\sf 7350 \ Joules}}

Step-by-step explanation:

Gravitational potential energy can be found using the following formula:


E_P=m*g*h

Where m is the mass, g is the gravitational acceleration, and h is the height.

The mass of the object is 5 kilograms. On Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 meters per square second. The height is 150 meters.


m= 5 \ kg \\g= 9.8 \ m/s^2 \\h= 150 \ m

Substitute the values into the formula.


E_p=(5 \ kg)(9.8 \ m/s^2)(150 \ m)

Multiply the first two numbers.


E_P=(49 \ kg*m/s^2)(150 \ m)

  • 1 kg*m/s² is equal to 1 Newton.
  • 49 kg*m/s²= 49 N


E_p=(49 \ N)(150 \ m)

Multiply.


E_p=7350 \ N*m

  • 1 Newton meter equals 1 Joule
  • 7350 N*m= 7350 J


E_p= 7350 \ J

The gravitational potential energy of the object is 7350 Joules

User Dorice
by
5.3k points