The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although you forgot to include the options for this question, we can say the following,
The factors that will influence legislators as they consider policies to solve this critical problem are the following. First, wealthy donors who want to name the hospital after themselves, public support for keeping the hospital open, and business interest groups lobbying for more private hospitals.
These are some of the most important actions that Congressmen can do in order to help public health issues such as funding to hire enough doctors and nurses to care for the growing city.
The hospital serves an important public function in the locality and deserves better attention, funding, and support.