Answer:
See explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a modern medical imaging technique that have proven to be invaluable in radiology because it is used to obtain pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes of the human body. MRI scanners make use of strong magnetic fields and radio waves to obtain images of the target organs of the human body.
X-Ray: X-ray is an electromagnetic wave. It is used in medicine to examine the body in order to locate broken bones and metallic objects like bullets. It is used to detect flaws in metal castings and in airports to detect metals in baggage. It is used to investigate the structure of crystals as well as in cancer treatment.
Ultrasound: In medicine, the applications of ultrasound may be surgical, therapeutic, or diagnostic. Also, It is used to detect defects, flaws, cracks in machine parts, bridges and buildings.
Infrared Radiation : Infrared thermal-imaging cameras can be used to take pictures even in the dark. It is very useful in heat sensing. Lastly, it is used in chemistry to study chemical bonds.