Final answer:
In Emerson's essay 'Self-Reliance,' the metaphor 'Whoso would be a man must be a nonconformist' encapsulates the ideals of individuality and personal authenticity, aiming to invoke a sense of empowerment and freedom in the reader.
Step-by-step explanation:
Metaphor in Emerson's Essays
In Ralph Waldo Emerson's essay 'Self-Reliance', one impactful metaphor can be found when he declares, "Whoso would be a man must be a nonconformist." This metaphor depicts the abstract idea of individuality and personal integrity. Here, Emerson equates true manhood with the ability and willingness to reject the societal pressures to conform. Through this metaphor, Emerson is not just urging his readers to embrace nonconformity for the sake of being different; he is calling for a deeply rooted personal authenticity that resists the passive absorption of prevailing societal norms.
The emotion that Emerson likely aims to evoke with this metaphor is a sense of freedom and empowerment. By casting nonconformity as a requisite for manhood, Emerson appeals to the reader's desire for autonomy and respect. It reflects an aspirational call to action that would stir readers to examine and perhaps assert their own beliefs and values, rather than acquiesce to external influences.