Answer:
The value of k is -4. Third choice
Step-by-step explanation:
The Polynomial Remainder Theorem
It states that the remainder of the division of a polynomial f(x) by (x-a) is equal to f(a).
We are given the polynomial:

And we also know x+1 is a factor of p(x). If x+1 is a factor of p(x), then the remainder of the division of p(x) by x+1 is zero.
Applying the remainder theorem for a = -1:


Solving for k:


The value of k is -4. Third choice