Answer: 2.51
Step-by-step explanation:
First, we calculate the number of shares that will be issued in order to raise $8.6 million at $40 a share. This will be:
= $8.6 million / $40
= 215,000
Since the firm currently has 540,000 shares of stock outstanding, the number of rights that a shareholder will need to purchase one new share of stock in this offering will be:
= 540,000 / 215,000
= 2.51