Answer: It will take 8 years.
Explanation:
Equation for interest compounded continuously:
, A = accumulated amount , P=Principal value , r =rate of interest , t= time.
Given: P= $8,310 , r = 2% , A= $9,751.88
![9751.88=8310e^(0.02t)\\\\\Rightarrow\ (9751.88)/(8310)=e^(0.02t)\\\\\Rightarrow\ 1.17351143201=e^(0.02t)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/cbvurh6ttoq15mcd5vsjrpbim9z8amdet6.png)
Taking natural log on both sides
![\ln (1.17351143201)=\ln (e^(0.02t))\\\\\Rightarrow\ 0.160000478068=0.02t\\\\\Rightarrow\ t=(0.160000478068)/(0.02)\\\\\Rightarrow\ t=8.0000239034\approx8](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/gcrd80zo9028shgqofhq5yjb0idgatqe66.png)
Hence, it will take 8 years.