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Find a parametrization of the line through the points A(-3,6) and B(2,9).

User Adova
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2 Answers

1 vote

Final answer:

A parametrization of the line through the points A(-3,6) and B(2,9) can be given by the parametric equations x = -3 + 5t and y = 6 + 3t, where t is a parameter.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find a parametrization of the line through the points A(-3,6) and B(2,9), we need to find a directional vector and a point through which the line passes. The directional vector can be found by subtracting the coordinates of point A from the coordinates of point B, which gives us the vector (2 - (-3), 9 - 6) = (5, 3). We can use point A or point B as our point that the line passes through. Let's use point A which has the coordinates (-3, 6).

A parametric equation of a line in 2D is given by x = x0 + at and y = y0 + bt, where (x0, y0) is a point on the line, (a, b) is the directional vector, and t is the parameter. For our line, the parametric equations will be x = -3 + 5t and y = 6 + 3t.

User Maikel Willemse
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4.9k points
6 votes

Answer:

Parametrization of the line:

  • x = -3 + 5t
  • y = 6 + 3t

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the points

  • A(-3, 6)
  • B(2, 9)

We already know some of the equation lines:

  • Point-slope form → y - y₁ = m (x - x₁)
  • Slope-intercept form → y = mx+b
  • Standard form → ax + by = c

But, in parametric mode, we separate the x and y coordinates and describe each of them change as a function of time.

Plotting the two points A(-3,6) and B(2,9) on a coordinate plane, we have to separate x and y coordinates and given each of them a separate equation.

We observe that when we get from A(-3, 6) to B(2,9), its x-coordinate changes or moves 5 points.

i.e. if we add 5 to -3, it becomes -3+5 = 2

In other words, x-coordinate starts at -3, and moving 5 units in time t, it becomes x = -3+5t

Thus, the x-coordinate becomes:

x = -3 + 5t

We also observe that when we get from A(-3, 6) to B(2,9), its y-coordinate changes or moves 3 points.

i.e. if we add 3 to 6, it becomes 3+6 = 9

In other words, y-coordinate starts at 6, and moving 3 units up in time t, it becomes y = 6 + 3t

Thus, the x-coordinate becomes:

y = 6 + 3t

Thus, parametrization of the line:

  • x = -3 + 5t
  • y = 6 + 3t
User Simon Dehaut
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4.2k points